【turn的短语搭配】在英语学习中,“turn”是一个非常常见的动词,它具有多种含义和用法。在不同的语境中,“turn”可以表示“转动”、“转变”、“轮到某人”等意思。为了帮助大家更好地掌握“turn”的常见短语搭配,以下是对“turn”的常用短语进行总结,并以表格形式呈现。
一、
“Turn”作为动词,常与介词或副词搭配使用,形成固定短语,表达特定的含义。这些短语不仅在日常交流中频繁出现,也是考试和写作中的高频词汇。掌握这些搭配不仅能提高语言表达的准确性,还能增强对英语的理解能力。
以下是“turn”常用的短语搭配及其解释,涵盖了动词、名词及习语等多种用法,适合不同层次的学习者参考和记忆。
二、turn的短语搭配表
短语搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
turn on | 打开(电器、灯等) | Turn on the lights. |
turn off | 关闭(电器、灯等) | Please turn off the TV. |
turn up | 出现;调大音量 | He turned up late for the meeting. |
turn down | 拒绝;调小音量 | She turned down the offer. |
turn in | 上交;归还 | Students must turn in their homework. |
turn over | 翻身;转让;翻阅 | The baby turned over in bed. |
turn out | 结果是;生产;关掉 | It turned out to be a good decision. |
turn around | 转身;改变方向 | He turned around and saw her. |
turn to | 转向;求助于 | She turned to her teacher for help. |
turn back | 返回;退缩 | They had to turn back due to bad weather. |
turn away | 拒绝;转过身 | The guard turned away the stranger. |
turn into | 变成;转换 | The old factory turned into a museum. |
turn up | 增加(数量、价格等) | Prices have turned up this year. |
turn down | 拒绝(提议、邀请等) | He turned down the job offer. |
turn over a new leaf | 改过自新 | He decided to turn over a new leaf. |
turn a blind eye | 对…视而不见 | The manager turned a blind eye to the mistake. |
三、结语
“Turn”虽然只是一个简单的动词,但其短语搭配丰富多样,能够表达出不同的语义和情感色彩。通过掌握这些常用搭配,不仅可以提升英语表达的地道性,还能在实际交流中更加自如地运用。建议学习者结合例句进行记忆,并在实际语境中不断练习,以达到熟练掌握的目的。